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    Aisha_18's Avatar
    Aisha_18 Posts: 13, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Mar 17, 2009, 06:50 PM
    Titration Calculations - just need someone to look over my calculations
    25cm3 of a commercial bleach NAOCl is diluted to 250 cm3 . A 25 cm3 of the diluted solution is added to an excess of potassium iodide solution and titrated against 0.200 M sodium thiosulphate solution. The volume used was 18.5 cm3. What I s the concentration of sodium chlorate in the bleach in mol dm3 and grams per 100 cm3?


    OCL- + 2I + 2H+ = I2 + Cl + H2O
    MY WORKING

    MOlarity of sodium thiosulphate = 0.0037 moles I got this by saying in 1000 = 0.200 moles.. so in 18.5 cm3 I got out 0.0037 moles.
    The molarity = 0.0037 moles/ 18.5 x 10-3 = 0.2 M

    from the equation 2 moles ofd sodium thiosulphate = 0.0037 moles
    1 mole of sodium chlorate = 0.0037/2 = 0.00185 moles

    molarity of sodium chlorate = 0.00185moes/25 x 10 - 3 = 0.074 M

    MOlar mass of NAOCl = 74.5

    g dm-3 = molar mass x mol-dm3
    = 74.5 x0.074
    = 5.513 g dm-3

    In 100 g dm-3 I just divided that value by 1000 x 100 and got 0.55 g cm-3
    Perito's Avatar
    Perito Posts: 3,139, Reputation: 150
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    #2

    Mar 17, 2009, 07:44 PM

    I haven't gone through your work, but I believe the working equation is:

    NaOCl + 2KI + H2O = NaCl + I2 + 2KOH

    or, ignoring spectator ions (K+ and Na+)

    OCl- + 2I- = Cl- + I2 + 2OH-

    Make sure you balance charge as well as atoms.

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