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    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
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    #1

    Apr 6, 2008, 09:13 PM
    8 Questions, not one
    THERE ARE 8 QUESTIONS HERE>>>>PLEASE READ THEM ALL


    A company sells four products. They have consistently experienced a profit margin of 20% of sales and expects this rate to hold for the future. This is the most recent year totals as of Dec 31

    Product Original Cost Cost to Replace Est. Cost to Sell Exp Selling Prices
    I $60 $70 $10 $100
    II 70 90 20 120
    III 80 60 10 60
    IV 90 80 20 90

    WHat is the reported inventory value at Dec 31 for Product IV?

    A. 60 B. 70 C. 80 D. 90

    I thought it was A, initially. I had somebody tell me it was C, but it was wrong.

    Can somebody please help?
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
    Junior Member
     
    #2

    Apr 6, 2008, 09:20 PM
    LIFO and the value of inventory
    At the end of Year 1, the company adopted the LIFO method.
    The end of year inventory cost was calculated to be $20k

    Year ENding Inv at Year end Prices Price Index
    1 20K 1.00
    2 38,400 1.20
    3 45,500 1.30
    4 35k 1.40
    5 51k 1.50

    Using the dollar-value LIFO method, what would be the value of the inventory at the end of the year?

    A. 34k B. 37,400 C. 39,500 D. 51k

    I thought it was to be B, but I changed it to A (which was wrong)...
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
    Junior Member
     
    #3

    Apr 6, 2008, 09:50 PM
    Balance Shhet A/P
    Monday, Inc had an A/P balance at Dec 31 of $1,800,000
    Other transactions not considered beforehand are:
    * Goods were in transit from a vendor to Monday
    Invoice price 100k and were shipped 12/29, received 1/4 of following year
    * Goods shipped to Monday FOB shipping point on 12/20 were lost in transit
    Invoice price 50k and on 1/5 Monday filed a 50k claim against the carrier

    So, on the Dec 31st Balance Sheet, Monday should report A/P of?

    A. 1,950,000 B. 1,900,000 C. 1,850,000 D. 1,800,000

    I thought it was C, but I was wrong... Now I am headed towards A.

    Am I going in the right direction?
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
    Junior Member
     
    #4

    Apr 6, 2008, 09:55 PM
    Journal entries
    Ok, the company records purchases net of discount.
    They bought merchandise valued at $10k on credit terms 3/15, n/130
    The entry to record a payment for half the purchase price w/in the discount period would be?

    A/P for 4,850 and a credit to Cash for 4,850
    A/P for 5k and a credit to Cash for 5k
    A/P for 4,850 and to Interest Expense for 150, and a credit to Cash for 5k
    A/P for 5k and to Interest Revenue for 150, and a credit to Cash for 5k


    I answered it with The third answer, even though I knew it was wrong

    I am trying to determine if it is the first or fourth... can somebody please advise me?
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
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    #5

    Apr 6, 2008, 10:01 PM
    The Cost of Goods Sold
    Find the 1999's Cost of Goods Sold from the following Info:
    Purchases $530k
    Purchase Discounts $10k
    Beginning Inventory $160k
    Ending Inventory $215k
    Freight-out $40k

    A. $465,000
    B. $475,000
    C. $505,000
    D. $585,000

    I was stuck between A and C. I chose C and was wrong... can somebody tell me why... and what I should have chosen.
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
    Junior Member
     
    #6

    Apr 6, 2008, 10:07 PM
    Gross Margin and it's effect on Inventory Balance
    Another company, a wholesale electronics distributor, prepared the following partial Income Statement

    Gross Sales $600,400
    Sales Discounts $400
    Net Sales $600,000
    Beginning Inv. $200,000
    Net Purchases $300,000

    A. $80,000
    B. $120,000
    C. $180,000
    D. $500,000

    I tried C, but was unsuccessful...
    I also forgot to remember that the company's gross margin is 30% of net sales.

    What is the correct ending inventory balance?

    Now, I think it is B now.
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
    Junior Member
     
    #7

    Apr 6, 2008, 10:23 PM
    Lower-of-cost or Market Value Method (Pens)
    The Bumblebee Corp uses the lower-of-cost-or-market method to value inventory. Data table below

    WIP Inventory Markers Pens Highlighters
    Historical cost $24,000 $18,880 $30,000
    Selling Price $36,000 $36,000 $36,000
    Estimated cost to complete $4,800 $4,800 $6,800
    Replacement Cost $20,800 $16,800 $31,800
    Normal Profit Margin as % of
    selling price 25% 25% 10%

    When valueing the pens, the market value to be used in the ower-of-cost-or-market comparison is?
    $22,200
    $31,200
    $16,800
    $18,800

    I honestly do not know what the answer is, so I guessed. I guessed 18,800 (wrong, of course)

    I think it might be 16,800, but I am not 100% sure... can you help me
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
    Junior Member
     
    #8

    Apr 6, 2008, 10:27 PM
    Average Cost Method
    Using Average Cost Method, determine the Cost of Goods Sold

    # of Pairs Price Each Total
    Beginning Inventory 10 $20 $200
    Jan 6 Purchase 4 $25 $100
    Jan 10 Sale 5 $- $-
    Jan 15 Purchase 7 $30 $210
    Jan 20 Sale 10 $- $-
    Jan 25 Purchase 4 $30 $120

    $378
    $358
    $265
    $236

    I answered 236, but I was wrong
    I think it might be 378

    I am not sure what I am doing wrong.
    RosieJ74's Avatar
    RosieJ74 Posts: 33, Reputation: 2
    Junior Member
     
    #9

    Apr 6, 2008, 10:30 PM
    Inventory loss
    On June 19th, 1999, a fire destroyed the entire uninsured merchandise inventory of Xbot Merchandising

    Inventory, Jan 1st $80,000
    Purchases, Jan 1st - June 19th $560,000
    Sales, Jan 1st - June 19th $776,000
    Markup % on Cost 25%

    What is the approximate inventory loss as a result of the fire?

    $19,200
    $27,200
    $34,000
    $58,000


    I can tell you that it is NOT 34k... I thought it was 27,700 but advice was to choose the other.

    Please help
    morgaine300's Avatar
    morgaine300 Posts: 6,561, Reputation: 276
    Uber Member
     
    #10

    Apr 10, 2008, 09:19 PM
    Eight questions in the same thread is a bit much. It's more appropriate to post them all separately. It's difficult to follow 8 separate questions, especially since someone might be able to answer one or some, but not all. And then you answer back on one or more, and by that time everything's in a big jumble. And that's just too hard to follow. Always easier if each question has its own thread.

    It's also useful if you can include some of the reasoning behind your answers, like how you calculated them. Otherwise we would have to just go through and simply tell you how to do every one of these, essentially doing your homework for you. I would rather see your actual attempts at them, and how you got your answers, and then help you with what you are doing wrong. (You've stated "I don't know what I'm doing wrong." No one can tell you what you're doing wrong if they don't know what you're doing.) Also, if we can see what you're doing wrong, clearing that issue up might help you get the other problems on your own. (And the point is for you to learn what you're doing, not just get the answer to 8 questions.)

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