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    Kell's Avatar
    Kell Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Aug 26, 2007, 08:30 PM
    Trigonometry (bearings)
    A boat sails form port on a bearing of 290 degrees for 130 nm. How far north is it form its starting point?
    Clough's Avatar
    Clough Posts: 26,677, Reputation: 1649
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    #2

    Aug 26, 2007, 11:06 PM
    Please see the following link first. Thank you!

    https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/math-s...board-b-u.html
    reinsuranc's Avatar
    reinsuranc Posts: 92, Reputation: 6
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    #3

    Aug 27, 2007, 05:07 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by Kell
    A boat sails form port on a bearing of 290 degrees for 130 nm. How far north is it form its starting point?
    A 290 degree angle is equivalent to a -70 degree angle. Draw a -70 degree angle from the x axis, and call it theta. Let the length of the diagonal line be 130. Draw a line from the x axis to where the diagonal line ends; call the length of the second line y. sin(-70) = y/130. -.94 = y/130. y=-122.2 (rounded). This is 122.2 nm SOUTH from where it started.
    galactus's Avatar
    galactus Posts: 2,271, Reputation: 282
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    #4

    Aug 27, 2007, 02:25 PM
    Just use 130cos(290)

    Or you can look at the diagram. 130sin(20). Same thing.
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    marium mustafa's Avatar
    marium mustafa Posts: 3, Reputation: 1
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    #5

    Sep 30, 2009, 09:41 AM

    (b) as close as possible to B means that the line BD is perpendicular to the 050 bearing line and so AB is a hypotenuse

    So use the basic cosine ratio:

    cos 50 = BD/280

    BD = 280 cos 50

    BD = 179.98

    So after walking for 180 m he is as close to B as he is going to get on the 050 bearing

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