Does anyone know if this stuff is good or not? I've heard it works just as good as Frountline.
I'm using Frountline plus, which is running about $100 a months for my dogs and cats. I'm looking for a less expensive yet effective route.

Well, Akae, I am sure that someone will slam me for this but I must confess, that I use Bio Spot for the very reason you point out. Money. Much less expensive, isn't it? When I discussed it with my vet a few years back, he told me he didn't have an issue with it and to do whatever works for me. I have been very pleased with the product. No problems. I can't vouch for it with cats but I have used it on dogs of all sizes over the age of 1 years old.

Two of my relatives have used Frontline Plus on their dogs, which I also found to be a good product when I used it. But, two years ago, both of their dogs were diagnosed with lyme disease! I think it has to do more with where they live, rather than the product failing them. They are in an area where the deer tick count is extremely high. Nothing is perfect. They are all preventatives. So, it doesn't mean that any of them are absolutely hands down 100% effective. It just means that your pets are less likely to pick up a tick, flea,. if using it, than without any medications at all.

I have heard good things and bad about a number of products. I have been around over 7 years, which is a long time in net years. I haven't seen any consistent pattern of negative posts on it. I say try it.

People have reported a lack of flea problems using a wide range of products. Since Aster came back to live with us in 03 at 10 years old and having a flea allergy, our vet suggested Revolution. We haven't had a sign of a problem. I could rave about how well Revolution is working, but I have no proof we would have problems without it. After all, we seldom had a problem for years with just one healthy young dog in the house and doing little or nothing. I am slower to jump to conclusions on little or no evidence than many.

Thanks you guys!
I've been using Frountline plus for many years and think it's wonderful. If I don't my animals get fleas while their outside going to the bathroom, then my house gets infested - happened once and that's not something I ever want to go through again.
Because of where I live, I have to apply it 8 to 9 months out of the year at about $100 a month. It's crazy and I'm in a position right now where if I could go a cheaper route, it would be a great relief.

I'm going to try it.

I don't use it due to ingredient, I prefer frontline, the plus is merely a tic deterrent the added cost doesn't seem that much of an economic advantage in my dogs living situation. Jake goes everywhere with me, so he basically would be the one at risk, I figure he is 21 now, he hasn't died from any of my medical experiments by now IM not worried about a tic. Frontline and Advantage have the same active ingrediente as raid roach motels. Little trivia for you, perfectly safe if orally consumed other than the plastic. Bio spot can cause a reaction in some dogs, that's why I personally don't suggest it, but I know others that have no medical issues with it at all. That small percentage of dogs that do or could keeps me from suggesting it. I hate when people come back to me and said, YOU KNOW THAT so and so medication You said to use almost killed my dog, and you call yourself a VET! Lmao never fails, So in avoidance to even the smallest chance of that conversation, I learned later that the almost died dog required a dose of Benadryl for a miracle recovery, regardless I Rx other items to avoid the excitement in the lobby of practice crazy pet owners that could detour my actual ability to those waiting in the lobby

I have never used Bio Spot and I have no problems with it, just got used to Frontline. Now that Rosie the Rottie is back with me, she uses Frontline. Now if I had a new pup, I would consider Bio Spot. How is that for fence sitting? Lol

Well, if it makes a difference shy, the price of biospot can make a world of difference. But, considering what Rosie has been through, I would stick with the Frontline. If it ain't broke, don't fix it.

True, Ruby. Very true. If Rosie's health had not been a factor, Bio Spot would have been a definite choice.

Hummmmmmmmmmmmmm!

Bio spot is much cheaper.
More dogs may have a bad reaction to it than other products.
In such a case, a cheap, over the counter drug takes care of it.

Well, I am sticking to Revolution although I have seen scary posts such as ''Revolution kills''. I will not beat up on anybody that chooses Bio Spot. A big thanks to DocWill for giving us the info to make a good decision.

Frontline has not been that effective for me but I have to many mongrel's running in and out... works for the first few days then poof... I have tried sargents and a few others store brands ,also I tihink advantage.. I going to give revelotuin a tryand maybe biospot also I have read about diatemaceous earth any thoughts on this "natural product"?. I have been afraid to try it.

I know somebody that was using diatemaceous earth. Her highly trained, valuable, beautiful Golden almost died of Lyme disease. But then I am sure some dogs on Revolution have died of it too.

Gawd I hate even saying this, but I have posted worse. If you do decide to use Bio Spot at least do this as precaution.
Check is your vet on vacation playing golf?
Avoid weekend or late night applications at the first dose. If something does happen we may need him dressed in scrubs not golf shirt and shoes.
Feed first, long story short if a reaction starts to happen a working metabolism helps combat it much faster than a dormient system.
First signs will be tremors and vomit. Soon as these are seen Wash , and wash and wash off the application area quickly. Blue "Dawn" liquid dishsoap is the actual accepted cleaner for such topical toxins.
Don't panic more cases then not after a good wash the poor ol dog will show normal neuro signs in 30-60 minutes, gives the liver and kidneys a chance to catch up the other reason food first, after 60 minutes and still have tremors, Head on over to the vet and tell um your experimental ice cream scooper went bad! I mean tell um what happened.

I bought the bio spot.
I just got done doing a little research before I put it on my dogs and
Have learned that it's ingredients are the same as 2 prescription flea/tick treatments.
(s) methoprene (used in Frountline)
And permethrin (used in k9 advantix)

So why docwill would you suggest not to use it?
It has one of the same ingredient as Frountline and one of the same ingredients as k9 advantix.

Active ingredient yes you are correct. The preservative ingredients in bio spot is the cause for reactions, similar to food allergies some dogs develop. Please understand I don't use it because I have allergic to most anything Lab, and knowing that Others use it and have no obvious signs of problems. Keeps me from suggesting it to others. It doesn't mean its bad for your dog. It means to me, soon as I knowingly suggest a product that has even the slightest potential reaction factor, It always hapends to be some crazy woman with a big mouth that has to scream at me and my ears work fine. Try it out, I posted what to do if a reaction hapends. I wouldn't expect one and don't want to see that. Let me know how things work out. I would love to add your dog to my memory bank of active users of Bio-Spot. I may ask you stuff some day!

About how long would it take for negative side effect to start happening if they do start happening?
When are my dogs considered safe after I apply it?

The most accurate answer to this entirely depends on motabolism. Fat dogs like me take longer skinny dogs much faster. I know I am a pain in the butt you aren't the only one to think that. But I don't know the dog. And I try to give the best advice I know to the patient in question. Having said that, it can't be as soon as 30 minutes, and as long as 2 hours. (reserving the right to be longer if one dog licks other dogs applied area) :)

Also in closing,. This goes for any topical med. Complete bathing and grooming chores 24 hours before application of topicals. Good to know stuff.

LOL! I don't think you're a pain in the butt.
I'm not looking to hear what I want to hear,
I'm looking to hear the truth.
Some think I'm a pain in the butt for asking so many questions...

Thanks for all your help!

Anytime, glad to be of help kind sir, please reply with your billing address

Ty in advance.

I have a collie, and due to the large amounts of hair, the product didn't work. As a matter of fact, the few fleas became an infestation. It also turned out he had an allergy to the fleas and lost all the hair on his butt. Thanks to Frontline, the fleas are gone, the hair has grown back, and he is a much happier puppy. The vet asked what I had done to get rid of the fleas, and I told him bathing and bio spot. He actually laughed, and shook his head knowingly, like he knew something I didn't.

Lol ladyviper I used the frontline last year and mine lost the hair on her butt.. they gave her a steriod shot and she got better... vet said it was a flea allergy... that's when I bought sargents, last week she started itching again... now I'm trying to find something new... I don't want to keep her on shots . I have another dog they live in the same house eat the same thing and I rarely see him scratch.. go figure

I wrote this from the guys who said ouch my dogs has fleas on March 25, 2007

They have fleas in Arkansas too? Just kidding for such a little thing they sure are a pain in the tail.
Be very careful applying grocery store offered topical flea medications. I can't stress that enough. Its not far off from actually feeding your dog poison. These readily offered products enter the bloodstream. I know pet owners wouldn't have any desire to add insecticide directly into the bloodstream. But that's actually what's happends. Small bread dogs are the first to show foamy mouth vomiting tremors, seizures and the last is not very pretty way to leave this life. So now we know that doesn't work. The money I saved you there will be needed to purchase one of 3 different effective topicals sold at your Vets office.
Revolution: www.revolutionpet.com
Advantage: Bayer Advantage Flea Control nofleas.com
Frontline & Frontline Plus: www.frontline.com
Each Vet has his or her preferance, although Revolution does require a Rx. Its coverage expands too much more than fleas. The other 2 do not. Some dogs and cats have an allergic reaction to fleas, and can commonly require earlier applications then recommended. My lab is a good example. One flea on him and its like 100lbs of itching maddness. Dips can be effective, but literally for a short time of hours. This also includes the same for shampoos. The reason I shy away from those is very simple, You have to wash the dog so often it is time consuming, unhealthy to his skin, an doesn't break the life cycle of the flea at all. After 2 months of the advantage,revolution,or frontline, you have really pissed off the grand pappy flea in your house because his live is minutes from the big flea farm in the sky. Good luck with your new found info and flea killing spree.

Yes I know my lab is obeast,, I am a horrible parent, he just won't get off the couch when the food network is on TV.

I applied this morning, so far no negative side effects.
I have a Rottweiler, Lab/chow mix, and a Chihuahua mix.

I read somewhere on the internet this phrase - white feet don't treat.

This doesn't pertain to any of my pets, but is this a true statement?

You know what's funny, In pet medicine, just when I thing I have say naw, that probably doesn't apply to you, Some crazy dog proves me wrong. I don't know why. Example; About 4 weeks ago, a chihuahua shows up in the ER. Owner tells me little jr got into the trash and is not feeling well now. I tell them we are going to do a little blood work and snap a pic of his abd. I tell my staff, get busy I am going to talk to this crazy cat woman and be there to help soom as I finish. Long and short of it was that's chihuahua was 4 lbs and had swallowed WHOLE a rib bone about 4 inches long. I thought the staff was messing with me because seriously, how does a dog with a 3 inch esophagus shallow a 4 inch rib bone? I still don't know how he did it. After surgery I returned the rib bone and a gold loop ear ring to the owners the following morning. So I don't know how or why dogs have the ability to do some of the things they do but, they seem to amaze me week after week. I kept that radiograph as a teaching tool, for others that think , BS no way, never.

Did you ever meet a Chi that thought it was a small dog?

Nope, or min pin, they think I taste good too, not the smartest breeds.

LOL my little half pint Chihuahua is the best guard dog I have.

If you get sued for it biting somebody, it would be laughed out of court.

Unfortunately I'm reporting that bio spot is not working 100% for my animals.
They don't have a full blown infestations, just one here and there biting them.
When I was at the vet office today, they said the fleas are relentless here because of the climate and they are strong to resist over the counter treatments.

I'm really surprised though because it has the same active ingredients as K9 advantix which I know works 100%.

Does the inactive ingredients have something to do with how effective the treatment works???

Well, I ended up buying the Frountline plus which hasn't let me down so far.
I guess because of the area I live in, I have no choice except to buy the expensive stuff:(
They said it would be fine to apply it without washing the bio spot off and I was also wondering why that is...

Thanks everyone

Sorry to hear that Akae. Very strange that you have a "resistant" flea in your area. :confused: Never heard of that. But, you need to use what works best for you. I would be hesitant to put on anything else so soon. I am surprised the vet told you it would be okay. Even though this stuff gets absorbed through the skin, you may want to wash the area that you placed the biospot on if you do decide to use the other product. Maybe wait for labman to respond to see what he thinks. I am just a bit worried that it would be too much of a dosage in such a short time frame. I don't want to see your pets get sick.:(

P.S. the inactive ingredients don't have any bearing on this. It is the active ingredient that creates effectiveness/ineffectiveness.

I guess I should clarify that the fleas are not 100% resistant.
They die, but some fleas it may take longer. They don't have a chance to breed, but some live long enough to bite.
Sorry for the confusion.

So, with Frontline Plus, they don't even bite? I didn't find that when I used it. They did bite but died. So did the mosquitos. And, as I mentioned in an earlier post, they didn't keep my families dogs from getting biten and infected with Lyme disease. I guess you just have to go with what works best for you.

LOL well supposedly fleas (told to me by vet techs) are suppose to paralyze before biting using Frountline plus and k9 advantix. Frountline plus to my knowledge does not protect against mosquitos only the k9 advantix (which has the same active as bio spot).

Ruby I'm so confused right now LOL
I did give them a flier of the kittens and spoke to them for a while:D
I have to wash the kittens in Dawn soap just in case they have any on them.

I am glad that you made that flyer. Seek out other vets too. The more you can get that flyer out and about, the better chance of being able to find good and responsible homes for them when they are ready to leave.

I don't know what to tell you about the tick & flea stuff. You have used Frontline Plus and have found it to be effective. It does have a different active ingredient than the BioSpot or Advantix. So, maybe for your area, it is more effective. I can only tell you what my personal experience has been. I wish I could be more help to you on this, but I don't know what else to say.

Ruby, you're a great help! I'm glad I've had a chance to chit chat with you!
I'm almost wondering if I maybe applied it wrong. I put it all on the back of the neck before I read that you were suppose to put it at the neck and tail (the bio spot)...
And like I said, I only saw one here and there. By this I mean I saw 2 red looking fleas on one of my cats and a (1) black flea on one of my dogs.
They've been scratching, but this is all I've seen.
I guess I'm just very weird about bugs in general... and to think they're on my animals just creeps me out... The fleas I saw could have very well died 2 minutes later... LOL (and I may have just wasted 107 $)

Gosh, I am sorry we didn't speak about the proper way to apply it. I apply it in a strip, from the back of the neck down to the base of the tail. That is what the package directions are. I have to keep my dog from rolling around and rubbing it all off before it has a chance to get absorbed. LOL. I put it on and give her a kong stuffed with treats to keep her busy.

As I told you, I don't have any experience with it on cats although a friend of mine swears by it for her cats.

I don't blame you for being weirded out by bugs. I am too and I check my dog every time she comes back in from a romp. I am usually doing it at the door before we walk into the house.

I forget what all my vet told me when I asked him about flea treatment Aster's first spring back with us in 04. I knew from previous treatment on a visit here, the strip of cream all the way down the back made a mess of her coat lasting almost until the next treatment. He knew she had a flea allergy from back before the good stuff was in common usage. He recommended Revolution because it prevents the first bite, comes as a little 2 ml dose, and is a cost effective way of treating heartworm too. I don't know if she would have problems without it, but I do know she has done well with it. I just paid $95 for a six month supply.

You know Labman, the revolution is making sense...
I may not be able to buy the less expensive flea treatments,
But I could save in not having to buy heartguard which is really expensive as well.
I'm going to look into how much I'd save going that route.

One other thing to consider... and you can find this online.

IF you decide to use this on your dog, AND you have cats in the house...

If your cats lay down in the same spot as your dog, it can cause them to convulse and die. Biospot for dogs kills cats in the same household.

Read this link about biospot consumers trying to get this product off the market. And do your own research. The cheaper price is not worth the health of my dearly loved pets... I returned mine and bought frontline plus. I will never use anything else. I nearly made a big mistake and I hope you don't subject your animals to the POSSIBILITY of harm to save a buck. Educate yourself. Frontline plus is more expensive but with less hazzards.

Adverse Reactions from Flea & Tick Products - Vol. 1 (http://www.elversonpuzzle.com/biospotletters.html)

Before panicking, I would review the material on the first page particularly DocWills posts. The web site referenced is not a large well know organization. There is so much absolute garbage out there on the net, I like to look twice at all reports of trouble.

If there are pages and pages of "trouble", that is all I need to NOT buy a product. I will always err on the side of caution when it comes to my dogs health.

And that is not panicking.

It is quite possible all those reports are phony. Bio Spot may be a little worse that other products, but nothing is completely safe.

It is quite possible all those reports are phony. Bio Spot may be a little worse that other products, but nothing is completely safe.

It is also quite possible due to the large number of the reports that they are absolutely true. Since, as you put it, "Biospot is a little worse", why would you take the chance?

Makes no sense if you love your pet.

If you do a little research labman, you'll find more than the one site I posted... There are numerous sites out there regarding the hazards of biospot with personal pet horror stories regarding biospot..

A few more dollars spent on each pet I have is certainly worth my peace of mind concerning their health.

The ONE TIME I bought biospot from was from Dr Foster online. Right after I bought it with a credit card, I started reading. It took me about 30 mintues reading to change my mind. I instantly called them at their 800 number and get a different product... There is no way I will EVER use biospot. They were very understanding even though they still sell this product... They woman I spoke with also does not use Biospot and does not recommend it... She just works there.

Actually, Biospot for dogs can kill cats. It's a permethrin-based product, and cats are highly sensitive to permethrin. Personally, I would NEVER use a permethrin-based product in a house with cats, because there are other effective options out there. Dogs have no problem with the permethrins, on the other hand.

From the ASPCA: http://www.aspca.org/site/DocServer/veccs_april00.pdf?docID=130

(Ok... I was expecting a better heading for the link. It's to an article called PERMETHRIN SPOT-ON TOXICOSES IN CATS by a vet at the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center.)

Bio spot contains the same active ingredient as the
Product K9 Advantix.
K9 Advantix is sold right along side of Frontline and many other
Flea products at the vets office.
There is nothing wrong with bio spot, it holds the same risks as many other
Flea and/or tick treatments.
That cats cannot metabolise some chemicals used in flea/tick treatments sold over the counter or sold at a vets office.
There are warnings on all products that are dangerous to cats.
If you own cats, be careful and read product labeling.
Accidents do happen; however it is not as easy to poison a cat as some of these websites say.
Enough of the product has to be absorbed through the cats skin or ingested in order to poison.
The kicker to this is that almost every cleaning product people use to clean their house with can poison cats the same way - you just don't hear about that.
Heck, Lilly flowers can even poison a cat... no joke.

So to put so much blame on Bio spot alone is really senseless;
However, it is good to warn people about the potential risk of any product
That could potentially be harmful to animals.

As I said before, I trust DocWill on this issue. It does sound like Bio Spot is indeed slightly worse than the more expensive products. As bad as some say? I doubt it. Are you feeding your dog a commercial dog chow? Links to sites saying that will kill your dog are as close as the banner ads here. I have followed such ads on other sites, and they are just plain dishonest. I wouldn't let the fear mongering here make you change.

Hehe... Actually my dogs eat Canadae and my cats eat Felidae. I feel like I an ingredient specialist... I steer far away from the brands with food additives and corn fillers. I like the brands I feed because they are made from human grade products. They cost a little more but my babies are worth it.

And we will continue to use frontline plus... They are worth that too.

And labman, I have to say, I love labs too. I have my first. She is an older adult lab/rott mix that I adopted from the pound several years ago. She is the best dog I have ever had. She spent nearly a year in a concrete cage. I have never had a lab before and she is so faithful. She works outside with me and carries my tools when I doing stuff. She carries my hammer, my cigarettes, cat toys, sticks, rocks, limbs and whatever else she thinks I might need. I have never had such a dog... Labs are the best. She is jet black and the love of my life.. [except for my dear little husband]. I got her when he was working out of state. Emma went through a big adjustment when he came back home and she had to share me. We live in the country and she is a true companion animal. She is covered in nicks and scars from her previous life and I had to really socialize her. The end of her tail will never grow hair. It is a mass of scar tissue from "something".. She was fearful of everything at first. Now she is a people dog and she loves everyone. Her moods are based on mine. But anyway, I was just saying... labs are great.

Her "friend" is a st bernard mix that was in the pound for 16 months. She is a very good dog too. Her little hips are crippled from concrete. But she is our baby. We adopted Molly first. We had her a year before I got the lab so she would have someone with her... She is younger than the lab by several years. She is a kind and gentle soul.

We will always make the life of these two dogs as gentle as we can. They have both suffered in their lives. Both of these are older adults dogs and were grown when we adopted them. Emma is already grey on her chin which makes me sad.

We recently got a new bullmastiff mix puppy to exercise the older dogs... All three were pound pups. Blossom, Emma and Molly...

Good luck on biospot and hopefully you won't experience any problems...

Jenn

p.s.

Here's a few pics of my crew.
http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f308/dovey123/dogs/thegirls.jpg Husband as watering and they were running in the wetness seeing how dirty they could get... It makes them livey. But see Molly hunkered on her hips. They are just crooked from constant concrete pressure. They hurt her but she does not have hip displasia.. Vet says they can't do anything. She sleeps on pads and we keep soft covering in her dog house. She does not have to lay on anything hard any more.

http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f308/dovey123/dogs/dogs019.jpg

http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f308/dovey123/dogs/Molly.jpg

http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f308/dovey123/dogs/Blossom009.jpg Blossom is 4.5 months old... Just a big baby.

http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f308/dovey123/dogs/emmahelping.jpg She was helping me... I was clearing land and was resting and she brought me my cigs. She is a true helper.. You can see the grey on her chin. Her tail is a blur. She wags it constantly if she is helping...

http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f308/dovey123/dogs/dogs018.jpg

I need to put them on a diet because they are all fat little pig dogs. But it is difficult to do that. I am feedign the pup separate for a couple extra meals a day but the big girls are just big. Blossom has been running them so hopefullly... that will be some extra exercise for them. Because she is relentless in her play. She is half bullmastiff and half great pyrenees. I actually have spoken to the woman who "pounded her"... She was born march 13th.

jcribbs, I love hearing about adoption tails.
The pics of your babies are beautiful.
I have a lab x, a Chihuahua x, and a Rottweiler, all were rescues from the animal shelter and a rescue group.
I tried bio spot and none of my animals were harmed.
I did however see a flea or 2 so I chose to continue treatment with Frontline plus.
For me, the Frontline plus is way more expensive than bio spot.
I can buy 4 tubes of bio spot for the same price as 1 tube of Frontline plus.
The Frontline works for me though.
My mother, on the other hand, uses frontline too, but it does not work on keeping the ticks off her dogs.
So strange how the same product can work so differently for different people.
When my dogs go for their next yearly, I'm switching to Revolution (well I'm going to give it a try) - this way maybe I'll be able to save on not having to buy heartguard.

Thanks for sharing your babies with us.
I enjoyed looking at their pictures.

Thank you... My kids are grown so most of my time is spent with my dog babies... We nearly have the same kind of dogs..

I get my frontline online at petshed. It's much cheaper online. I get a years supply for the extra large dogs for 117.00 delivered to my mailbox. I then ration it according to weight of the animal.

FYI... frontline plus for dogs is EXACTLY the same for cats. So at Petshed, I get a real bargain. Check it out. I live in the US and it takes about 5 days to get it in the mail.

I spend $107 a month on 3 dogs and 5 cats.
That deal sounds too good to be true...
I'm going there to check it out right now!!

My vet said Revolution isn't the best for ticks. In 4 summers, my one dog had one tick. My dogs aren't out in the woods or fields very much.

I'm on my second dog in a row using BioSpot...

Although we've never noted any serious health problems stemming from it (the first, a Shih Tzu, died from cancer at 12.5, but there's no way of knowing if BioSpot played a role in that), neither liked or likes the application.

The Shih Tzu would run from me as soon as she saw me with it, but my little Tater Tot (very well behaved and loving, half chihuahua, half Jack Russell, about 12 pound, male), will hop in my lap, let me cut the package open and apply it and rub it down his back and sort of rub it in a little and just sit there and let me love him a bit... BUT, after he gets down, he runs around for a while and acts like it BURNS (and I can imagine a 45% solution of permethrin, plus 5% pyriproxyten -- whatever THAT is -- just MIGHT burn)... I usually apply it at night... get him from his bed, then put him back in bed (he sleeps in a training crate he got used to during toilet training 3 years back), and when he gets back in there, he won't even get in his bed and curl up... he'll sort of bend OVER it, with his back lifted in the air, like he's trying to speed evaporation, or something...

Then, after a few hours, he usually acts like he just feels "run down" for say half a day or so before he's back to his normal, springy, energetic self... I've never seen any tremors, although he has trembled a time or to -- nothing bad enough to make me want to take him to the emergency vet... I'm checking into this NOW because the other products ARE so expensive, and the only place I know I can get them is from my vet, and she refuses to WRITE prescriptions (she's a GREAT vet, but she says she doesn't trust online prescription places to provide non-counterfeit prescriptions)...

I'll be treating him again tonight, and will need it again the end of February, so I have about a month... May stick with BioSpot if you folks think it's normal for the dog to just have a bit of discomort from it (although it really bothers ME to see him go through that).

It's also possible that maybe I'm rubbing it in a bit too much, but I want to make sure I get it past his fur (not REALLY thick). I generally start between his shoulderblades, then slide the application back down his spine a bit, then turn the little plastic vial sideways and sort of use it like a toothless "brush" to gently rub in the same direction a time or two and try to make sure it gets to his skin. I think I'll avoid that part this time and see if I get different results -- especially since we're in mid-winter and it's not as necessary as normal, anyway.
Jeff