View Full Version : 20 amp circuit
Lcolley
Nov 8, 2013, 09:15 PM
Can I put a under counter refrigerator and tankless water heater(1800 watts) on a 20amp breaker?
ma0641
Nov 8, 2013, 10:31 PM
What is the wire gauge? Will that be the only two appliances, no outlets or lights?
hkstroud
Nov 9, 2013, 05:41 AM
What is amperage of refrigerator? Eighteen hundred (1800) watts is 15 amps.
donf
Nov 9, 2013, 10:54 AM
By code, no single cord and plug connected appliance can be more than 80% of a multiple outlet branch circuit. On a 20 amp circuit that shakes out to 16 amps.
Water heaters are considered to be continuous use so, (1800 / 120) * 1.25 = Amperage
1800/120 = 15 Amps. 15 * 1.25 = 18.75 Amps. So basically, the water heater is going to suck up 19 amps.
So, the answer is no. Place the water heater on it's own dedicated circuit. Use #12 AWG Copper for the conductors and protect the circuit with a 20 amp breaker.
stanfortyman
Nov 9, 2013, 04:28 PM
Actually, an insta-hot water heater is fixed in place, so it cannot be more than 50% of the circuit.
Also, an insta-hot water heater is not considered a continuous load. That only applies to storage type water heaters.
Either way, no, this water heater cannot be on with another appliance or counter circuit.
donf
Nov 11, 2013, 07:40 AM
Stan,
So the term "fixed-in-place" applies to the equipment, not the connection type as in hardwired? A fixed in place appliance can be either cord & plug connected or hardwired?
hfcarson
Nov 14, 2013, 05:24 AM
Actually, an insta-hot water heater is fixed in place, so it cannot be more than 50% of the circuit.
Stan, where is this in the book?
donf
Nov 14, 2013, 06:38 AM
2011 - nec 210.23(a)(2)
hfcarson
Nov 14, 2013, 08:22 AM
Don,
Thanks! I was lost in different chapter...