View Full Version : Mathematics - algebriac equations
Cay1234
Jun 13, 2009, 03:26 AM
1. Solve 2x+5a/6 = 5x-3a for x in terms of a.
2. Make x the subject of y+6 = x+9/7x-1
Cay1234
Jun 13, 2009, 03:28 AM
The first question is actually 2x+ 5a = 5x-3a
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6
Cay1234
Jun 13, 2009, 03:29 AM
Ugh, 2x + 5a/6 = 5x-3a
Perito
Jun 13, 2009, 04:56 AM
2x + \frac {5a}{6} = 5x-3a
\frac {5a}{6} + 3a = 5x - 2x
\frac {5a}{6} + \frac {18a}{6} = 3x
\frac {23a}{6} = 3x
\frac {23a}{18} = x
2. Make x the subject of y+6 = x+9/7x-1, is the problem
y+6 = x + \frac {9}{7}x-1 (equation 2)
y+7=\frac {16}{7}x
\frac {7}{16}(y+7)=x
\frac {7}{16}y + \frac {49}{16} = x
That is, unless I misread your equation and it actually is something like \Large y+6=x+\frac {9}{(7x-1)}, in which case the equation is much more difficult.
Cay1234
Jun 14, 2009, 04:22 PM
Question 2 is actually like this:
y+6 = (x+9)/(7x-1)
Perito
Jun 14, 2009, 04:31 PM
y+6 = (x+9)/(7x-1)
I assume you want x in terms of y. You almost have y in terms of x -- just subtract 6 from both sides.
(y+6) = \frac {(x+9)}{(7x-1)}
(y+6)(7x-1)=(x+9)
42x + 7xy -y -6 = x+9
41x + 7xy = y+15
x(41+7y)=(y+15)
x = \frac {(y+15)}{(7y+41)}
Cay1234
Jun 14, 2009, 04:36 PM
Thanks I understand how you did that one, except the question with the x-5<10x-23 I wouldn't have a clue how you got that answer.
Perito
Jun 14, 2009, 04:38 PM
x-5<10x-23?? I suspect you didn't follow exactly what I did. I put in too much. Copy it and compare it with this. I'll explain step-by-step what I did.
1. Add 23 to both sides.
x+18<10x
2. Subtract x from both sides
18 < 9x
3. Divide both sides by 9. Since 9 is a positive number the "sense" (<) of the inequality won't change. I forgot to do this step on your other thread.
2 < x
4. Don't like that? Turn it around.
x \, > \,2
Cay1234
Jun 14, 2009, 04:43 PM
Ohh I understand now, thanks so much.
And I have one more question if you don't mind:
Solve 4x^2+8x-1=0
I'm having trouble with these questions because I can't ask my teacher cause my year level has to stay home from school because of swine flu so I'm stuck with all this homework.
Perito
Jun 14, 2009, 04:57 PM
4x^2+8x-1=0
I'm not sure if you know the quadratic equation yet. This can be solved using that, or you can factor the equation
For a general quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c=0 the roots of the equation can be found from this equation:
\Large x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} (quadratic equation)
using that we have
\Large x=\frac{-8\pm\sqrt{64+16}}{8}
\Large x=\frac{-8\pm\sqrt{80}}{8}
\Large x=-1\pm \frac{sqrt{5}}{2}
The reason I did it that way is because of the irrational number. Usually in high school or middle school, they have problems that can be easily factored. You can actually see the factors using the roots of the first equation:
(x-r_1)(x-r_2) where the r(s) are the roots of the equation. Here it is exactly:
(x+(1+\frac {\sqrt 5}{2}))(x+(1-\frac {\sqrt 5}{2}))=0
Here's an example of a typical problem:
4x^2+7x-2=0
(4x-1)(x+2)=0
If the product of two numbers equals zero, then one or both equals zero:
4x-1=0\,\,or\,\,x+2=0
Then x=1/4 or x=-2