loveia
Nov 29, 2008, 08:58 PM
f(x)=xsquared + 6x -4 Find the vertex, the y-intercept, and the equation of the axis of symmetry. Then graph the function. :confused:
pimp_mah_alpaka
Nov 30, 2008, 03:22 AM
Ask the teacher. If you want to learn, learn by going to the teacher so he/she can take you through step by step instructions. This'll be more easier when you get another question like this one
ebaines
Dec 1, 2008, 08:42 AM
First - the y-intercept is the point where x = 0. So simply substitute x=0 and see what you get for f(0).
The next thing is to restate the equation into a standard form that is like this:
y-b = (x-a)^2
The reason is that if you can find the values of 'a' and 'b', then the vertex is at (a,b). You need to emorize this basic form. So, starting with:
y = x^2 +6x -4
First - complete the square - take half the value of the coefficient of the x term, square it, and then add and subtract that value on the right hand side. This is a trick that is very useful to have in your arsenal - it comes up a lot! Here the coefficient for the x term is 6, so half of that squared is 9:
y= x^2 + 6x + 9 -9 - 4 = x^2 - 6x + 9 -13
Bring the 13 to the left hand side:
y +13 = x^2 +6x + 9
Now you can factor the right hand side:
y+13 = (x+3)^2
Now you can see why completing the square was a good idea - it gets you to the form you wanted of (x-a)^2.
Note that the basic eqation has a negative sign in front of both the 'a' and 'b' terms, so we need to restate this as:
y - (-13) = (x - (-3))^2
So now we have a = -3 and b = -13. This tells you the vertex is at the point (-3,-13).
Finally, the axis of symmetry goes through the vertex, and is parallel to the y axis. Can you take it from here?