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lillostfae
May 4, 2007, 10:02 PM
I work for a company where the customer has to pay me in advance before getting their product. I have to order the product from the wholesaler after I receive the money.

I sold a product for $14.84, $7.00 will be profit, and $7.00 and $0.84 in taxes are going to be sent to the wholesaler for the product. How do I record the entry for receiving the money from my customer without having to make this entry:

Cash 14.00
Sales 14.00

Cost of goods sold 7.84
Merchandise inventory 7.84

This wouldn't make any sense because if I did this entry I would have negative merchandise inventory, sense I haven't order the inventory yet. :confused: I thought that maybe it would be unearned revenue, but then I couldn't figure out how to get that to make sense either. Please help!

venugopalarao
May 4, 2007, 11:08 PM
I work for a company where the customer has to pay me in advance before getting their product. I have to order the product from the wholesaler after I receive the money.

I sold a product for $14.84, $7.00 will be profit, and $7.00 and $0.84 in taxes are going to be sent to the wholesaler for the product. How do I record the entry for receiving the money from my customer without having to make this entry:

cash 14.00
sales 14.00

cost of goods sold 7.84
merchandise inventory 7.84

This wouldn't make any sense because if I did this entry I would have negative merchandise inventory, sense i haven't order the inventory yet. :confused: I thought that maybe it would be unearned revenue, but then I couldn't figure out how to get that to make sense either. Please help!
Cash a/c dr
To customer a/c

venugopalarao
May 4, 2007, 11:10 PM
Cash a/c dr
To customer a/c

(being the advance on the sales order received)

CaptainForest
May 5, 2007, 12:49 AM
When the customer sends you the money, you have not made the sale yet since you haven't done the work to earn the sale.

So, you:
Dr Cash 14.84
Cr. Unearned Revenue 14.84

Then, when you send the $7 to your wholesaler,
Dr. Inventory 7
Cr. Cash 7

Then, when you ship the product to the customer:
Dr. Unearned Revenue 14.84
Cr. Taxes Payable 0.84
Cr. Sales 14

Dr. COGS 7
Cr. Inventory 7

When you pay the government their money, the JE is:
Dr. Taxes Payable 0.84
Cr. Cash 0.84