Michael.
Jan 19, 2012, 10:20 PM
Toms coffee shop makes a blend that Is a mixture of two types of coffee. Type A coffe cost $5.80 per pound, and type B coffe costs $4.55 per pound. This months blend used three times as many pounds of type B coffee then type A, for a total cost of $602.95. How many pounds of type A coffee were used?
corrigan
Jan 19, 2012, 11:09 PM
Let A be the number of pounds of type A coffee used, and let B be the number of pounds of type B coffee used. Since this months blend used three times as many pounds of type B coffee then type A coffee, then we have
3A=B
And since the total cost of this month's blend is $602.95, and type A is $5.80 and type B is $4.55, then we have
602.95 = 5.80 \cdot A + 4.55 \cdot B .
Since 3A=B , then we can substitute for B and get
602.95 = 5.80 \cdot A + 4.55 \cdot (3A) .
Now we solve for A .
602.95 = 5.80 \cdot A + 13.65 \cdot A
\Rightarrow 602.95 = 19.45 \cdot A
\Rightarrow A= \frac{602.95}{19.45}= 31
So 31 pounds of type A.