jackaleclipse
Jul 31, 2009, 02:39 PM
I do not understand how to solve the following problems:
(4/(x-1)) + (6/(3x+1)) = (15/(3x+1))
(x-5)^(3/2) = 8
galactus
Jul 31, 2009, 02:52 PM
(4/(x-1)) + (6/(3x+1)) = (15/(3x+1))
\frac{4}{x-1}+\frac{6}{3x+1}=\frac{15}{3x+1}
The LCD is (x-1)(3x+1). As with any fraction, we make the denominators the same in order to add.
\frac{3x+1}{3x+1}\cdot \frac{4}{x-1}+\frac{x-1}{x-1}\cdot \frac{6}{3x+1}=\frac{15}{3x+1}\cdot \frac{x-1}{x-1}
\frac{4(3x+1)+6(x-1)}{(3x+1)(x-1)}=\frac{15}{(3x+1)(x-1)}
Now that the denominators are the same, concentrate on the numerators.
4(3x+1)+6(x-1)=15(x-1)
Can you finish now?
Here is another way.
Rewrite as \frac{4}{x-1}=\frac{15}{3x+1}-\frac{6}{3x+1}
See? The denominators on the right are the same.
\frac{4}{x-1}=\frac{15-6}{3x+1}
Cross multiply:
4(3x+1)=9(x-1)
Now. Solve away. Did that seem a little easier than the other way?
(x-5)^(3/2) = 8
(x-5)=8^{\frac{2}{3}}
Take that 3/2 power on the left, flip it, and make that the power on the right.
What is 8^{\frac{2}{3}} you ask? That is the same as \sqrt[3]{8^{2}}=\sqrt[3]{64}=4
Finish?