romafobia
Jul 5, 2009, 03:26 PM
A hotel elevator ascends 100 m with a maximum speed of 4.1 m/s. Its acceleration and deceleration both have a magnitude of 1.2 m/s^2
thanks :)
Perito
Jul 5, 2009, 03:41 PM
Velocity with accelration is calculated from
V = AT
where V is velocity, A is acceleration, T is time. You want the velocity to be its maximum (4.1 m/s). You know the acceleration, so you can calculate the time to do both the acceleration and deceleration.
The distance traveled during acceleration and deceleration is then given by this equation:
D = \frac 12 AT^2
where D is the distance traveled, A is the acceleration, and T is the time. You accelerate from 0 to 1.2 m/s^2.
Calculate the distance traveled during acceleration and deceleration and subtract that from the total distance traveled. You know the speed for this middle section (4.1 m/s), so figure out the time.
D = VT
D = distance, V = velocity, T = time.
You have also calculated the time for the acceleration an deceleration, so add those to the time to get the total time.