My water heater shuts off. I bought a part name thermocouple. How do I instal it

my water heater shuts off. i bought a part name thermocouple. how do i instal it
This is one of the less dangerous gas appliance repairs since you do not have to disconnect any gas lines. As a disclaimer, I am hesitant to encourage inexperienced people to do their own gas appliance installations and repairs because of the danger involved. Plumbers have special safety procedures and tools to minimize the risk of explosion or fire.

First things first… turn off the gas at the main shutoff. If the heater has been running let it cool for at least 20 minutes.

The thermocouple is located near the pilot light. It is designed as a safety feature that automatically turns off the gas supply should the pilot go out. It works by generating a small amount of electricity when heated, keeping the gas valve open. The gas control valve is essentially a "dead man switch"... if the electricity stops flowing, the switch opens and the valve closes.

I cannot tell you the exact location or appearance of the thermocouple, but if you purchase an exact replacement you should be able to visibly find it, since it will be in plain view behind the inspection plate.

There is a tube attached to the thermocouple that must be disconnected from the gas control valve. Once you unscrew the nut holding the tube in place, you will be able to slide the thermocouple out of the bracket on which it rests. If there is another fastening method, it should be obvious by visual inspection of the old thermocouple.

The new thermocouple is installed by the reverse procedure... slide it in place and then attach the thermocouple tube to the gas control valve.

If the new thermocouple does not attach exactly like the old one, stop the repair and call or visit your parts supplier to be sure that you have the correct part!

Hope this is helpful... and be careful! Good luck, Tom

my water heater shuts off. i bought a part name thermocouple. how do i install it
Please explain.

If your thermocouple is defective the pilot light will not light and therefore the burner will not ignite.

The heater won't shut off, it will be off and stay off.

This may be an electric water heater. Over temp gas safeties tend to not be intermittant, The entire control needs to be replace. I'm in agreement with Harold as well.

I don't believe an electric heater would even have a thermocouple.

True, but "thermocouple" and "thermostat" MIGHT be confused. The problem is we can't read minds. Is the heater gas or elecric?