Well, I am not so sure about what would happen, but these are my suggestions:
a) The fast air travelling past the car has a lower pressure than the air in the car. So, air would try escaping the car and make it like you are being sucked out of the car (I can't another word

, vacuumed perhaps?). The car would perhaps also slow down because of that.
b) Your hand will be subjected to strong air resistance, hence friction is large, hence heating up.
Well, those are what I think. I don't know exactly what can happen because all this is 'theorical' and not 'practical'.