I will try to 'dummie' it down, because i found your question interesting so went searching, read a lot and in a nutshell it is:
******In most mammals the fertilised egg develops quickly into an embryo and implants, forming a placental link with the mother, around about 14 days. During this 14 day period, prior to implantation, the embryo needs ‘nutrition’ in order to develop and survive. This is provided by the corpus luteum in the form of the release of the hormone progesterone.
I hope that explains it and apparently when the progesterone is no longer needed, either is the corpus luteum.
Biologists are still trying to determine just exactly what it is, does, where it goes, but no one as yet as come up with those answers, but for the time being, I think the one above will suffice....I hope.....good luck
