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    katrina's Avatar
    katrina Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Mar 11, 2003, 04:57 PM
    Chromes Disease
    Can anyone give me some information about Chromes disease? What organs does it attack? Does it attack any bones? What does it do?
    CONFUSED&QUESTIONING's Avatar
    CONFUSED&QUESTIONING Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #2

    Jun 20, 2005, 10:17 PM
    Chromes
    I have a friend that i am just getting to really know and care about and well this friend told me that he/she has chromes disease & it really scares me... not really scares me but burdens me... well... i just don't know how to feel any more.. & i want to know more about this stupid disease!! :confused:
    CONFUSED&QUESTIONING's Avatar
    CONFUSED&QUESTIONING Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Jun 20, 2005, 10:18 PM
    Please Help Me
    I need some advice on what it is age expectancy , etc. so that i kind of know what to expect... :confused:
    thetachi464's Avatar
    thetachi464 Posts: 93, Reputation: 4
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    #4

    Jun 29, 2005, 07:24 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by mike145k
    you are confused arent you the disease is called chrons disease now you look it up
    Why do you feel that you must insult people.
    nicole05's Avatar
    nicole05 Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #5

    Jul 17, 2005, 05:36 PM
    To Mike145

    I am entirely intrigued by your arrogance being that you have a lot of confidence in exercising cockiness towards people who sincerely have questions in seek of answers when clearly you are incapable of even spelling the disease appropriately. The word is cROHns Disease... NOT cHROns as you so clearly stated when you suggested that it should be "looked up". Perhaps you should take a minute or two to self educate first before displaying your pompousness.

    Nicole
    drali77's Avatar
    drali77 Posts: 127, Reputation: 5
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    #6

    Jul 18, 2005, 02:28 AM
    Will anybody tell me exactly what is the meaning of Chromes Disease? :( :(
    leeavery's Avatar
    leeavery Posts: 1, Reputation: 3
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    #7

    Jan 12, 2006, 04:13 PM
    Crohn's disease causes inflammation in the small intestine. Crohn's disease usually occurs in the lower part of the small intestine, called the ileum, but it can affect any part of the digestive tract, from the mouth to the anus. The inflammation extends deep into the lining of the affected organ. The inflammation can cause pain and can make the intestines empty frequently, resulting in diarrhea.

    Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), the general name for diseases that cause inflammation in the intestines. Crohn's disease can be difficult to diagnose because its symptoms are similar to other intestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome and to another type of IBD called ulcerative colitis. Ulcerative colitis causes inflammation and ulcers in the top layer of the lining of the large intestine.

    Crohn's disease affects men and women equally and seems to run in some families. About 20 percent of people with Crohn's disease have a blood relative with some form of IBD, most often a brother or sister and sometimes a parent or child.

    Crohn's disease may also be called ileitis or enteritis.
    [Top]

    What causes Crohn's disease?

    Theories about what causes Crohn's disease abound, but none has been proven. The most popular theory is that the body's immune system reacts to a virus or a bacterium by causing ongoing inflammation in the intestine.

    People with Crohn's disease tend to have abnormalities of the immune system, but doctors do not know whether these abnormalities are a cause or result of the disease. Crohn's disease is not caused by emotional distress.
    [Top]

    What are the symptoms?

    The most common symptoms of Crohn's disease are abdominal pain, often in the lower right area, and diarrhea. Rectal bleeding, weight loss, and fever may also occur. Bleeding may be serious and persistent, leading to anemia. Children with Crohn's disease may suffer delayed development and stunted growth.
    [Top]

    How is Crohn's disease diagnosed?

    A thorough physical exam and a series of tests may be required to diagnose Crohn's disease.

    Blood tests may be done to check for anemia, which could indicate bleeding in the intestines. Blood tests may also uncover a high white blood cell count, which is a sign of inflammation somewhere in the body. By testing a stool sample, the doctor can tell if there is bleeding or infection in the intestines.

    The doctor may do an upper gastrointestinal (GI) series to look at the small intestine. For this test, the patient drinks barium, a chalky solution that coats the lining of the small intestine, before x rays are taken. The barium shows up white on x-ray film, revealing inflammation or other abnormalities in the intestine.

    The doctor may also do a colonoscopy. For this test, the doctor inserts an endoscope—a long, flexible, lighted tube linked to a computer and TV monitor—into the anus to see the inside of the large intestine. The doctor will be able to see any inflammation or bleeding. During the exam, the doctor may do a biopsy, which involves taking a sample of tissue from the lining of the intestine to view with a microscope.

    If these tests show Crohn's disease, more x rays of both the upper and lower digestive tract may be necessary to see how much is affected by the disease.
    [Top]

    What are the complications of Crohn's disease?

    The most common complication is blockage of the intestine. Blockage occurs because the disease tends to thicken the intestinal wall with swelling and scar tissue, narrowing the passage. Crohn's disease may also cause sores, or ulcers, that tunnel through the affected area into surrounding tissues such as the bladder, vagina, or skin. The areas around the anus and rectum are often involved. The tunnels, called fistulas, are a common complication and often become infected. Sometimes fistulas can be treated with medicine, but in some cases they may require surgery.

    Nutritional complications are common in Crohn's disease. Deficiencies of proteins, calories, and vitamins are well documented in Crohn's disease. These deficiencies may be caused by inadequate dietary intake, intestinal loss of protein, or poor absorption (malabsorption).

    Other complications associated with Crohn's disease include arthritis, skin problems, inflammation in the eyes or mouth, kidney stones, gallstones, or other diseases of the liver and biliary system. Some of these problems resolve during treatment for disease in the digestive system, but some must be treated separately.
    [Top]

    What is the treatment for Crohn's disease?

    Treatment for Crohn's disease depends on the location and severity of disease, complications, and response to previous treatment. The goals of treatment are to control inflammation, correct nutritional deficiencies, and relieve symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. Treatment may include drugs, nutrition supplements, surgery, or a combination of these options. At this time, treatment can help control the disease, but there is no cure.

    Some people have long periods of remission, sometimes years, when they are free of symptoms. However, the disease usually recurs at various times over a person's lifetime. This changing pattern of the disease means one cannot always tell when a treatment has helped. Predicting when a remission may occur or when symptoms will return is not possible.

    Someone with Crohn's disease may need medical care for a long time, with regular doctor visits to monitor the condition.

    Drug Therapy

    Most people are first treated with drugs containing mesalamine, a substance that helps control inflammation. Sulfasalazine is the most commonly used of these drugs. Patients who do not benefit from it or who cannot tolerate it may be put on other mesalamine-containing drugs, generally known as 5-ASA agents, such as Asacol, Dipentum, or Pentasa. Possible side effects of mesalamine preparations include nausea, vomiting, heartburn, diarrhea, and headache.

    Some patients take corticosteroids to control inflammation. These drugs are the most effective for active Crohn's disease, but they can cause serious side effects, including greater susceptibility to infection.

    Drugs that suppress the immune system are also used to treat Crohn's disease. Most commonly prescribed are 6-mercaptopurine and a related drug, azathioprine. Immunosuppressive agents work by blocking the immune reaction that contributes to inflammation. These drugs may cause side effects like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea and may lower a person's resistance to infection. When patients are treated with a combination of corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs, the dose of corticosteriods can eventually be lowered. Some studies suggest that immunosuppressive drugs may enhance the effectiveness of corticosteroids.
    Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine caused by stricture, fistulas, or prior surgery. For this common problem, the doctor may prescribe one or more of the following antibiotics: ampicillin, sulfonamide, cephalosporin, tetracycline, or metronidazole.

    Diarrhea and crampy abdominal pain are often relieved when the inflammation subsides, but additional medication may also be necessary. Several antidiarrheal agents could be used, including diphenoxylate, loperamide, and codeine. Patients who are dehydrated because of diarrhea will be treated with fluids and electrolytes.

    Nutrition Supplementation

    The doctor may recommend nutritional supplements, especially for children whose growth has been slowed. Special high-calorie liquid formulas are sometimes used for this purpose. A small number of patients may need periods of feeding by vein. This can help patients who need extra nutrition temporarily, those whose intestines need to rest, or those whose intestines cannot absorb enough nutrition from food.

    Surgery

    Surgery to remove part of the intestine can help Crohn's disease but cannot cure it. The inflammation tends to return next to the area of intestine that has been removed. Many Crohn's disease patients require surgery, either to relieve symptoms that do not respond to medical therapy or to correct complications such as blockage, perforation, abscess, or bleeding in the intestine.

    Some people who have Crohn's disease in the large intestine need to have their entire colon removed in an operation called colectomy. A small opening is made in the front of the abdominal wall, and the tip of the ileum is brought to the skin's surface. This opening, called a stoma, is where waste exits the body. The stoma is about the size of a quarter and is usually located in the right lower part of the abdomen near the beltline. A pouch is worn over the opening to collect waste, and the patient empties the pouch as needed. The majority of colectomy patients go on to live normal, active lives.

    Because Crohn's disease often recurs after surgery, people considering it should carefully weigh its benefits and risks compared with other treatments. Surgery may not be appropriate for everyone. People faced with this decision should get as much information as possible from doctors, nurses who work with colon surgery patients (enterostomal therapists), and other patients. Patient advocacy organizations can suggest support groups and other information resources. (See For More Information for the names of such organizations.)

    People with Crohn's disease may feel well and be free of symptoms for substantial spans of time when their disease is not active. Despite the need to take medication for long periods and occasional hospitalizations, most people with Crohn's disease are able to hold jobs, raise families, and function successfully at home and in society.
    [Top]
    hiravidax's Avatar
    hiravidax Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #8

    Apr 12, 2007, 12:06 PM
    Comment on leeavery's post
    Quite informative and answered comprehensively.
    bmw420's Avatar
    bmw420 Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #9

    Jun 5, 2007, 04:40 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by katrina
    Can anyone give me some information about Chromes disease? What organs does it attack? Does it attack any bones? What does it do?
    yea same here I'm looking for the same info because I think my boyfriend may have this and its scary!
    tkdgal's Avatar
    tkdgal Posts: 51, Reputation: 13
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    #10

    Jul 5, 2007, 04:58 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by katrina
    Can anyone give me some information about Chromes disease? What organs does it attack? Does it attack any bones? What does it do?
    I think you might be referring to Crohn's disease. In fact, I have that myself. It affects different people in different ways, but for me, it produced many ulcers in my stomach and escophagus. It has to do with your body's reaction to acid, I think. I go to a gasteronologist to help treat me for it. It's a nasty disease, and some people don't even realize it. I was diagnosed a year ago when I was 14, and I am 15 now. There are medicines to help heal the ulcers inside your body, and it's important to stay away from foods with a lot of fat, grease, or sugar (basically fast food! ) because it can worsen your condition. A regular doctor won't be able to help you much though, I suggest you get referred by your family doctor to a specialist in the field of gasteronology, like I did! I thought I was going to die before I was diagnosed because of my rapid weight loss and weakness, but I have gained several pounds since, and I am now a happy, healthy teenager. The gasteronologist will most likely suggest an endoscopy, where they take a little microscope thing with camera and take pictures of your insides! Don't worry, I've had all this done, and there's nothing to worry about as long as you get yourself treated before anything worsens!
    DESERAC's Avatar
    DESERAC Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #11

    Sep 4, 2007, 09:17 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by katrina
    Can anyone give me some information about Chromes disease? What organs does it attack? Does it attack any bones? What does it do?


    katrina, the diseaes lives in the intestent and becomes inflamed at times, it could be from something you eat, smoking, all types of things. When it becomes inflamed it swells so when you try to eat it blocks the food, and this will cause you to throw up, and when your throwing up all the time this will cause the throat to bleed and could be the reason for throwing up blood.
    DESERAC's Avatar
    DESERAC Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #12

    Sep 4, 2007, 09:20 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by tkdgal
    I think you might be referring to Crohn's disease. In fact, I have that myself. It affects different people in different ways, but for me, it produced many ulcers in my stomach and escophagus. It has to do with your body's reaction to acid, I think. I go to a gasteronologist to help treat me for it. It's a nasty disease, and some people don't even realize it. I was diagnosed a year ago when I was 14, and I am 15 now. There are medicines to help heal the ulcers inside your body, and it's important to stay away from foods with alot of fat, grease, or sugar (basically fast food!!) because it can worsen your condition. A regular doctor won't be able to help you much though, I suggest you get referred by your family doctor to a specialist in the field of gasteronology, like I did! I thought I was going to die before I was diagnosed because of my rapid weight loss and weakness, but I have gained several pounds since, and I am now a happy, healthy teenager. The gasteronologist will most likely suggest an endoscopy, where they take a little microscope thing with camera and take pictures of your insides! Don't worry, I've had all this done, and there's nothing to worry about as long as you get yourself treated before anything worsens!
    It is also bad to eat protein, jams, wheat, coffee, they have special and very specific diets for this disease.
    Dianne 94's Avatar
    Dianne 94 Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #13

    Sep 9, 2007, 11:25 AM
    Chromes disease is a really serious condition I found out that I had Chromos last year.For example your doing fine or better now but in the future it will affect you a lot.You could get help ask your doctor about it I asked mine and he really helped me a lot.
    carmen1187's Avatar
    carmen1187 Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #14

    Mar 29, 2008, 10:20 PM
    Hi I have it to and I know little about it but I know it is very painful and sometimes your stomach hurts so bad you can't move
    Bettknows's Avatar
    Bettknows Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #15

    Oct 30, 2009, 02:34 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by katrina View Post
    Can anyone give me some information about Chromes disease? What organs does it attack? Does it attack any bones? What does it do?

    Include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. Ulcerative colitis is closely related to Crohn's disease, and together they... of inflammation of the intestines called Crohn's disease.
    Source: MedicineNet

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