| Based on the number given in the question, I'd assume acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s^2.
The equation for velocity in terms of constant acceleration is:
v(t) = v0 + a*t
Where v0 is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time. You can now solve for time given v(t) = 19.6, v0 = 0, and a = 9.8.
If the question is asking "how long" in terms of total distance fallen (which I don't think it is), start by solving for the time, then use the formula
d = v0*t + a*t^2/2, which you get by integrating v(t) = v0 + a*t. |