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Home > Home & Garden > Heating & Air Conditioning   »   Heating & Cooling Maintenance, Repair & Troubleshooting FAQ from NortherHeat

 
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Old Dec 5, 2006, 03:39 AM
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Heating & Cooling Maintenance, Repair & Troubleshooting FAQ from NortherHeat

Check out these tips and explanations, below, from our Heating and Cooling Expert. Of course, you're also welcome to post questions to this board for more information: Just click the "Ask about Heating & Air Contidioning" button at the top of the page.

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Old Jan 29, 2007, 10:05 AM   #31  
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Where is the fuse?

There are several fuses used in most furnaces.

Fuses protect wiring and components from receiving to many amps or power.

High voltage fuses can be in a breaker box or fuse panel.
They can also be located on the side of the furnace by the switch that looks like a light switch, typically called an SSU.

Low voltage fuses can be on the circuit board or in what is called a fuse holder.
Fuse holders are typically found in the 24 volt wire leading from the transformer.
Note... Many digital thermostats also have a fuse in them.

When a fuse blows, quite often, there is a reason. Either a wire has short circuited to ground or a component has failed.



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Old Jan 29, 2007, 10:10 AM   #32  
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What is a transformer?

Transformers are devices that typically step down voltage in an appliance.

In most furnaces they step 120 volts down to 24 volts.

The 24 volts then is used as control voltage to the thermostat, other safety devices and relays in the furnace or air conditioner.




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Old Jan 29, 2007, 10:14 AM   #33  
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What is a main limit?

Main limits are safety devices. When they get to hot, they open and turn off the gas.




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Old Jan 29, 2007, 10:20 AM   #34  
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Gas valves




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Old Jan 29, 2007, 10:24 AM   #35  
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Heat exchanger




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Old Jan 29, 2007, 10:58 AM   #36  
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Electronic thermostat wiring




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jocktheglide agrees: thats honeywell back plate I believe I just installed a 8000 series looks the same...
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Old Jan 29, 2007, 11:30 AM   #37  
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Is my furnace overheating?

Furnaces contain overheating protection by means of a limit or main limit.
Typical symptoms are...
  • Burner turns off before thermostat temperature is reached.
  • Burners ignite again in only a few minutes after they went out.
  • Diagnostic light says main limit open.
  • Furnace keeps turning off and on when thermostat still should be calling for heat.

To correct this problem be sure...
  • Filters are clean
  • Blower motor is running at correct speed
  • Secondary heat exchanger is clean.
  • Cooling evaporator coil is clean.
  • Cold air returns and registers are open.




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jadeeyes agrees: I now know what to watch for with part of my problem. Very helpful.
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Old Jan 29, 2007, 11:49 AM   #38  
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Roll out limit.
This is just one example of many. However, all roll out limits must be manually reset.

Purpose: Safety device.

These limits trip if flames ever roll out of the heat exchanger, or flames burn where they are not supposed to be.

If a roll out trips the potential of having a major problem with the burners are high and a service tech should probably be called to diagnose the problem.




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Old Jan 29, 2007, 12:06 PM   #39  
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There is a button on the outside unit...Why do I have to keep pushing it?

This button is called a high pressure cut out. It trips when the indoor airflow is poor.
See "Why is my furnace overheating for solutions to this problem"




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Old Jan 29, 2007, 12:40 PM   #40  
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In line fuse holder




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