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    tanka's Avatar
    tanka Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
    New Member
     
    #1

    Dec 9, 2007, 05:22 PM
    Cost of Equity Capital & Cost of Debt capital
    Hello everyone,

    Can you explain me why the cost of equity capital almost always or theoretically should exceed the cost of debt capital?

    Thanks,
    Tanka
    Ren Radio's Avatar
    Ren Radio Posts: 31, Reputation: 6
    Junior Member
     
    #2

    Dec 10, 2007, 05:12 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by tanka
    Hello everyone,

    Can you explain me why the cost of equity capital almost always or theoretically should exceed the cost of debt capital?

    Thanks,
    Tanka
    Every investor wants to see skin in the game. Period.
    mad1989's Avatar
    mad1989 Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
    New Member
     
    #3

    May 28, 2009, 08:22 PM

    A company has a target structure of 40% debt and 60% equity. The yield to maturity on the company's outstanding bonds is 9% and the company's tax rate is 40%. The company's WACC is 9.96 %. What is the company's cost of equity capital?
    ArcSine's Avatar
    ArcSine Posts: 969, Reputation: 106
    Senior Member
     
    #4

    Jun 6, 2009, 09:26 AM
    Tanka, in both cases (cost of equity, cost of debt), the "cost" of the paper reflects the return the holder (shareholder, in the case of equity; lender or bond investor in the case of debt) demands from the investment.

    With that in mind, it's reasonable that equity holders will almost always demand a higher yield than a lender or bond investor. Think of the risk-reward relationship. If things go bad and assets have to be divvied up, lenders go right to the head of the line, while the common equityholders wait outside in the rain, hoping for some leftovers.

    Lenders enjoy various priorities over shareholders in certain legal respects, and so in general, lenders are holding "safer" paper than stockholders. Hence, they're happier with a lower return that what the shareholders demand.

    OK, we've got a common-sense rationale for an equity vs. debt disparity. Now factor in the tax-deductibility of interest expense on debt. In many (but not all) cases, the return paid by the company to its bondholders reduces the company's tax liability, whereas the dividends paid to its shareholders does not. In effect, this serves to make the debt paper even cheaper, on an after-tax basis, than the equity.

    It's a deep and interesting topic, and this barely scratches the surface, but I hope it helps for starters. Cheers!

    ...it was early and I was full of no coffee...
    morgaine300's Avatar
    morgaine300 Posts: 6,561, Reputation: 276
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    #5

    Jun 7, 2009, 12:54 AM

    mad1989, please start your own thread for your question. Or better yet, put it over in homework help since that's what it is. And then read our guidelines on posting homework problems:
    Ask Me Help Desk - Announcements in Forum : Homework Help

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