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All four gospels are anonymous, which is to say they don't actually say who the authors are. The third gospel gives hints that it was written by the same person who wrote Acts, and we have strong evidence that Luke, who seems to have been Paul's personal physician, wrote those. The fourth gospel suggests it was written by "the disciple Jesus loved" and who leaned on Jesus' chest at the last supper; this is most likely John son of Zebedee, who also appears to have been the youngest of the apostles. The others, we don't know. A very early tradition says that Mark wrote the second gospel while traveling with Peter; ostensibly, he wrote down Peter's remembrances of Jesus. Another tradition says that Matthew, the tax collector turned disciple, wrote the first gospel, originally in "Hebrew" (whether this was actually Hebrew or Aramaic, opinions differ) and various people translated it into Greek.
Personally, I have no problem accepting these attributions, since I have yet to see any better ideas. I do reject the notion that Matthew wrote in something other than Greek, because the Greek of the first gospel really doesn't show any signs of being a translation.
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The Bible in Jeremiah 36:2,4 tells us how God Himself through obedient men actually dictated every word in the whole Bible. The example in Jeremiah applies to all writers of the Bible. So even though the pen was held by Matthew, by Mark, by Luke, and by Lazarus(there is strong evidence that the gospel of John was actually penned by Lazarus), God Himself gave every word that they wrote in the original Greek language.
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Headstrong, that's true that God did inspire people to write as you pointed out...but your answer is kind of like saying "who invented Microsoft?" "Bill Gates, did"..."no, God did because he gave man the mind to figure that stuff out." On the one hand that's absolutely true, but when people line up to meet the founder of Microsoft, they aren't looking to meet God.
Just a minor quibble that I have because I think it's a little trite to answer the question that way.
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Headstrong, that's true that God did inspire people to write as you pointed out...but your answer is kind of like saying "who invented Microsoft?" "Bill Gates, did"..."no, God did because he gave man the mind to figure that stuff out." On the one hand that's absolutely true, but when people line up to meet the founder of Microsoft, they aren't looking to meet God.
Just a minor quibble that I have because I think it's a little trite to answer the question that way.
I maintain that God actually D-I-C-T-A-T-E-D WORD BY WORD. This is not just a minor quibble. It throws a completely different light on the Bible. The Bible is not based on the understanding of the men who were mere secretaries to God HIMSELF.
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Comment on jakester's post
I maintain that God actually D-I-C-T-A-T-E-D WORD BY WORD.
You are proposing an automatic writing situation. That's not what the Bible says. 2 Peter 1:21 (KJV): " ...holy men of God spake [as they were] moved by the Holy Ghost."
From leaderu.com --
"How can one hold to the verbal inspiration of the whole of Scripture without lapsing into a dictation theory of inspiration which, in effect, extinguishes the human author? A theory of divine inspiration based upon God's middle knowledge is proposed, according to which God knew what the authors of Scripture would freely write when placed in certain circumstances. By arranging for the authors of Scripture to be in the appropriate circumstances, God can achieve a Scripture which is a product of human authors and also is His Word."
My minister father taught that God used the experiences and temperaments and personalities of the writers themselves when they penned the Gospels (and the rest of the Bible).
If God had "dictated" to you and me to write a certain thing, the writings would be exactly the same. If God had "moved" you and me to write that certain thing, our messages would be the same, but the style would be different because you and I are two different people.
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