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Reducing and Non reducing sugars

Asked Oct 4, 2007, 07:02 PM — 2 Answers
Why is a sugar reducing and nonreducing?

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Evil dead's Avatar
Evil dead Posts: 120, Reputation: 10
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#2

Oct 6, 2007, 01:49 AM
Reducing sugars are monosaccarides and disaccarides. If my memory serves me right they discolour benedicts solutions because the above sugars have a Hydroxyl group. This group reacts with the copper in the benedicts solution changing it's colour.

Non reducing sugars are polysaccarides - they do not have the hydroxyl group and therefore have to be refluxed in acid to obtain a similar reactive group.
MarMor (Feb 24, 2011 03:15 AM): some non-reducing sugars are disaccarides. A reducing sugar its ketone or aldehyde group at the end of the molecule is not locked within the ring structure.   Source:
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pakshet's Avatar
pakshet Posts: 1, Reputation: 10
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#3

Sep 25, 2010, 10:57 PM
Comment on Evil dead's post
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Originally Posted by Evil dead View Post
Reducing sugars are monosaccarides and disaccarides. If my memory serves me right they discolour benedicts solutions because the above sugars have a Hydroxyl group. This group reacts with the copper in the benedicts solution changing it's colour.

Non reducing sugars are polysaccarides - they do not have the hydroxyl group and therefore have to be refluxed in acid to obtain a similar reactive group.
what if sucrose? or inverted sugar?
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