wmproop:
Read the link in post #5. The thermostat in the link has the same pin labels and it's a Trane, so I suppose it's similar, if not identical.
If you look at the internal schematic, the thermostat consists of a bunch of resistors, a few switches and a temperature dependent resistor.
There are NO RELAYS in this thermostat, hence it's not a conventional or heat pump thermostat.
1st clue that something is different. Multiple fan speeds selected at the thermostat. This you will find on FAN COIL units. This is not something we see here. I've seen it once on this forum.
FAN COILS typically are just that. A fan and 1 or two coils and a few valves. One heating coil filled with hot water and one cooling coil filed with cold water. So, it's a chilled and hot water system where boilers and chillers are involved and would be typical for a hotel situation.
In one system, there is only one coil and the heating and cooling mode is selected by the loop temperature at the central plant.
The FAN COIL units usually operate in one of two ways.
#1: The building selects the mode.
#2: The mode is selected at the thermostat
This may be a fan coil or it may not be. There was no selection of heat or cool, so I'm assuming cool only. It could well be a FAN COIL cool only system.
It's NOT a 4 wire residential thermostat.
The variable resistor in the stat is likely part of a resistance bridge and thus the UNIT can determine how many degrees it's away from setpoint. The stat could be used for heating and cooling if the mode is set PLANT wide. e.g. A high temperature loop or a low temperature loop.
Usually there are a couple more sensors in a FAN COIL stat or the loop temperatures, so it may not be a FAN COIL either.
So, my guess is it's a FAN COIL thermostat with a single water loop and the heating and cooling mode is set for the entire complex based on season.
Doing both heating and cooling would complicate the design a bit to use a conventional thermostat. Having B and O available at the same time might make it easier. I'm not thinking about it for now.
For fun, look here: http://www.iaqsource.com/product.php?p=honeywell_tb8575a1000&product=172896